Parthenon (Lynn Curlee Wonders of the World)
Wonders of the World Series
on Goodreads (28)
What’s inside...
Lynn Curlee’s richly illustrated nonfiction picture book traces the life of the Parthenon—from its design in the age of Pericles to its continuing restoration today. Curlee explains how the temple was built, why the ancient Athenians considered it a symbol of democracy and devotion to Athena, and how wars, explosions, and the removal of its sculptures altered the monument over the centuries. Accessible text, dramatic paintings, and clear diagrams make complex architectural and historical ideas understandable for middle–grade readers.
Series reading
Non-Sequential
Age
6-7
Length
40 pages
Text complexity
Character compass
Pericles
Iktinos
Phidias
Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (Lord Elgin)
Discussion points
Why did the Athenians build the Parthenon?
How did later civilizations change the building’s purpose?
What responsibilities do we have toward ancient monuments?
Should the Elgin Marbles be returned? Why or why not?
Tip: Role play these questions
Use a globe to locate Athens and London.
Compare the Parthenon to local public buildings shaped by classical design.
Key lessons
Example Lesson: Perseverance
Explanation: Ancient builders overcame engineering challenges.
Real-World Application: Stick with difficult school projects to reach goals.
Example Lesson: Cultural Respect
Explanation: The book debates ownership of the Elgin Marbles.
Real-World Application: Treat artifacts and stories from other cultures with care.
Example Lesson: Curiosity Leads to Discovery
Explanation: Archaeologists learned by studying the ruins.
Real-World Application: Ask questions and research topics that fascinate you.